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br Materials and methods br Results
2022-01-04
Materials and methods Results Discussion ERK5 signaling and its regulation has gained focus in recent years specially in the subject of cardiovascular biology, where this kinase plays a key role in angiogenesis and maintenance of blood vessel integrity [18,20,34,35]. The signaling pathways
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Previous evidence suggests that PRC is an important regulato
2022-01-04
Previous evidence suggests that PRC2 is an important regulator of chromatin looping interactions in embryonic stem CPI-455 australia . The new study by Donaldson-Collier and colleagues provides the first evidence that similar processes may be at play in lymphoma. It is still largely unclear, howeve
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Introduction Histamine Imidazolyl ethylamine is an important
2022-01-03
Introduction Histamine [2-(4-Imidazolyl)-ethylamine] is an important mediator of many physiological and pathological processes including inflammation, gastric ic propranolol secretion, neuromodulation, regulation of immune function, cell proliferation and differentiation, among others. Histamine e
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The HCV NS A protease consists of two
2022-01-03
The HCV NS3/4A protease consists of two subunits, NS3 and NS4A. NS3 comprises an N-terminal serine protease domain and a C-terminal RNA helicase domain [12]. NS4A acts as a cofactor, which ties the holoenzyme complex to an intracellular membrane compartment. The presence of the central region of NS4
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CARIPORIDE The calculations for the R
2022-01-03
The calculations for the R substrate showed that, like the S substrate, the coordination shell of the Zn CARIPORIDE is more symmetric than in the HIC-SG crystal structure. This symmetry indicates that the enzyme could use the same reaction mechanisms as for the S substrate, but with exchanged roles
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GKRP binds to the inactive super open
2022-01-03
GKRP binds to the inactive, super-open conformation of GCK, acting as a competitive inhibitor of glucose association with the enzyme (Fig. 3) [45]. Upon formation of the inhibitory complex with GKRP, GCK is sequestered into the hepatocyte nucleus [48]. The detailed mechanism by which GKRP mediates t
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Our initial lead optimization started with the
2022-01-03
Our initial lead optimization started with the modification of the indole head group as summarized in . Extensive exploration indicated that there was limited tolerance of structural change in this region of the molecule. All of the modifications to the indole moiety, including N-substitution (), li
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Analgesic activity was evaluated by measuring tail flick lat
2022-01-03
Analgesic activity was evaluated by measuring tail flick latencies to the immersion of rat’s tail in water, maintained at ∼51°C [18] after recovery from anesthesia. Typically, rats were immobilized inside a restrainer, leaving only the tail exposed, which was then immersed into the hot water bath, a
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To meet the requirement of ferroptosis based therapy
2022-01-03
To meet the requirement of ferroptosis-based therapy, a couple of small molecule drugs and nanomaterials were introduced to the design of ferroptosis inducers, separately. As we know, iron is a key regulator of ferroptosis. When small molecule drugs are employed to induce ferroptosis, the endogenous
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This SAR work led to the identification
2022-01-03
This SAR work led to the identification of compound 10r ((±)-2-[3-fluoro-4-[3-(hexylcarbamoyloxy)phenyl]phenyl]propanoic acid, ARN2508) [51] as a potent in vivo active inhibitor of intracellular FAAH and COX activities, which exerts profound anti-inflammatory effects in mouse models of IBD without c
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Together the epigenetic interplay revealed in this
2022-01-03
Together, the epigenetic interplay revealed in this study enabled us to expand the therapeutic potential of EZH2is from hematological malignances to solid tumors. In solid tumors, EZH2i-driven transcriptional changes are shown to be dispensable of H3K27me-regulated transcriptional network. Instead,
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MK cyclobutylpiperidin yl oxyphenyl methyl
2022-01-03
MK-3134 (3-[4-(1-cyclobutylpiperidin-4-yl)oxyphenyl]-2-methyl-5-(trifluoromethyl)quinazolin-4-one) was synthesized by Merck, as the structurally constrained analogue of MK-0249 (Nagase et al., 2008). This H3R inverse agonist has MW 457.49, seven HBA, and MLogP 4.58, with one violation in terms of dr
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br Hippo pathway signalling The Hippo
2022-01-03
Hippo pathway signalling The Hippo pathway is an evolutionarily conserved signal transduction pathway regulated by cell-cell contact, cell polarity, mechanical cues, ligands of G-protein coupled receptors, and cellular abiraterone acetate status [10]. This pathway is linked to development, cell p
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Glutathione S transferases constitute a family of
2021-12-31
Glutathione-S-transferases constitute a family of enzymes involved in the detoxification of xenobiotics, signalling cascades and serving as ligandins or/and catalyzing the conjugation of various chemicals and drugs [53]. The present finding indicates significant increase in GST activity in the brain
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Over the last few years experimental evidence
2021-12-31
Over the last few years, experimental evidence for the involvement of Epac1 in cancer progression is beginning to emerge (Almahariq et al., 2015, Banerjee and Cheng, 2015, Parnell et al., 2015, Parnell et al., 2015, Schmidt et al., 2013). For example in melanoma cells, silencing of Epac1 attenuates
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